How much should I charge as a lawyer in California ?

Did you know that lawyers in California typically charge between $181 and $502 per hour, with the average being $391? Understanding how your hourly rate compares to other lawyers in California can provide valuable insight into how competitive your rates are and help you make strategic decisions regarding your billing rate.

Below, we’ve included further information on the average hourly rates in California, average hourly rates by practice area, hourly rates adjusted for cost of living, and the utilization, realization, and collection rates in California.

Hourly rates in California

Lawyers in California typically charge between $181 and $502 per hour, with the average being $391. For comparison, District of Columbia has the highest average hourly rate at $462 while West Virginia has the lowest average hourly rate at $195.

Hourly rates in California by practice area

Average hourly rates in California vary by practice area. The table below includes the average hourly rate for attorneys in different practice areas.


Practice Area
Average Hourly Rate
Administrative$353
Appellate$428
Bankruptcy$492
Business$408
Civil Litigation$369
Civil Rights and Constitutional Law$421
Collections$418
Commercial Sale of Goods$420
Construction$260
Contracts$371
Corporate$467
Criminal$325
Elder Law$365
Employment Labor$381
Family$368
Government$355
Immigration$347
Insurance$375
Intellectual Property$450
Juvenile$281
Mediation and Arbitration$462
Medical Malpractice$226
Other$385
Personal Injury$309
Real Estate$434
Small Claims$341
Tax$502
Traffic Offenses$227
Trusts$411
Wills and Estates$407
Worker's Compensation$181

Hourly Rates for California Law Firms

  • Not adjusted for cost of living is $360/hour

    The average hourly rate for California law firms (which includes both lawyers and non-lawyers) is $360. The average hourly rate for California lawyers is $391 and the average for non-lawyers is $234.

    For comparison:

    • District of Columbia has the highest law firm hourly rate at $427, while West Virginia has the lowest law firm hourly rate at $192.
    • District of Columbia has the highest lawyer hourly rates at $462, while West Virginia has the lowest lawyer hourly rate at $195.

  • Adjusted for cost of living is $320/hour

    When it comes to adjusted rates by state (rates reflecting the cost of living in each state), the average hourly rate for California law firms (which includes both lawyers and non-lawyers) is $320, while the average hourly rate for California lawyers is $348 and non-lawyers is $208.

    For comparison:

    • Delaware has the highest law firm hourly rate at $399, while West Virginia has the lowest law firm hourly rate at $215.
    • Delaware has the highest lawyer hourly rates at $432, while Alaska has the lowest lawyer hourly rate at $219.

California's Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Key performance indicators (KPIs) offer valuable insights into a firm’s performance. This information helps lawyers understand how they and their employees are contributing to revenue generation, and can be instrumental in identifying areas for continuous improvement.

  • Utilization rate 34%

    How many hours individual lawyers put towards revenue-generating work. The national average utilization rate was 34%.

    For comparison: Nebraska has the highest utilization rate for law firms at 42%, while New Hampshire has the lowest utilization rate for law firms at 25%.

  • Realization rate 81%

    How much revenue–generating work is billed to a client after discounts or canceled fees. The national average realization rate was 87%.

    For comparison: Idaho has the highest realization rate for law firms at 95%, while West Virginia has the lowest realization rate for law firms at 74%.

  • Collection rate 93%

    How much invoiced work gets paid to a law firm. The national average collection rate was 93%.

    For comparison: District of Columbia has the highest collection rate for law firms at 96%, while West Virginia has the lowest collection rate for law firms at 86%.

California’s Rates Over the Last Five Reports

Lawyer Rates

Legal Trends Report
Hourly Rate
Adjusted Hourly Rate
2024 Legal Trends Report$348$348
2023 Legal Trends Report$308$308
2022 Legal Trends Report$319$319
2021 Legal Trends Report$313$313
2020 Legal Trends Report$301$301

Law Firm Rates

Legal Trends Report
Hourly Rate
Adjusted Hourly Rate
2024 Legal Trends Report$320$320
2023 Legal Trends Report$280$280
2022 Legal Trends Report$290$290
2021 Legal Trends Report$283$283
2020 Legal Trends Report$274$274

Non-Lawyer Hourly Rates

Legal Trends Report
Hourly Rate
Adjusted Hourly Rate
2024 Legal Trends Report$208$208
2023 Legal Trends Report$166$166
2022 Legal Trends Report$165$165
2021 Legal Trends Report$153$153
2020 Legal Trends Report$152$152
  • About Clio’s Hourly Rate Data for Lawyers (Updated 2024)

    Clio's Hourly Rate Data is based on aggregated and anonymized data from tens of thousands of legal professionals using Clio. Each year, this data is analyzed and published within the Legal Trends Report, which provides ongoing, in-depth research into the most pressing issues faced by legal professionals.

    Read the Legal Trends Report

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hourly rate of a lawyer in California?

The hourly rate for a lawyer in California is between $502 and $181 per hour, with the average being $391.

How much does a family lawyer charge in California?

The average hourly rate for a family lawyer in California is $368 per hour.

How much does a civil litigation lawyer charge in California?

The average hourly rate for a civil litigation lawyer in California is $369 per hour.

How much does a criminal lawyer charge in California?

The average hourly rate for a criminal lawyer in California is $325 per hour.

What is the highest paid type of lawyer in California?

Tax attorneys are the highest paid type of lawyer in California, earning $502 per hour on average.

What is the lowest paid type of lawyer in California?

Worker's Compensation attorneys are the lowest paid type of lawyer in California, earning $181 per hour on average.